By Shannon Skrzynski
Copyright protection automatically arises when an original work is fixed in a tangible medium of expression (e.g. literary works, dramatic works, and motion pictures). Screenplays are generally considered either literary works or dramatic works and are therefore eligible for copyright protection.
For more information on different types of works see: https://www.copyright.gov/registration/#types-of-works
Why Registering Your Screenplay Matters
Although copyright protection arises automatically, registering your screenplay with the United States Copyright Office (USCO) provides significant legal advantages. Registration establishes a public record of your claim and is required before you can bring a copyright infringement lawsuit in court.
What You Need to File
To register your screenplay, you must submit the following to the USCO:
A complete application form
A filing fee
A copy of your work (the “deposit”)
Application Details
The application must include:
The title of the screenplay (including any alternate or previous titles)
The name and nationality or domicile of the author(s)
(Domicile refers to the country/state the author considers their permanent home)If applicable, the date of death for any deceased authors
Deposit Requirements
For unpublished screenplays: submit one complete copy
For published screenplays: submit two copies of the best edition
Filing Fees and Registration Timeline
Filing fees range from $45 to $125 per claim, making it a cost-effective way to protect your work. After receiving the application, deposit, and fee, the USCO will review the submission to determine if it meets all legal and formal requirements. If approved, a certificate of registration will be issued.
Keep in mind that, while the copyright automatically exists upon creation of the work, the registration becomes legally valid only once the USCO has completed its review and accepted the submission. The effective date of registration is the date the USCO receives all three required components, assuming the submission is later approved, not the date of approval.
For a more detailed breakdown of fees, see: https://www.copyright.gov/about/fees.html
Protect Your Work with BAI’s Professional Support
At BAI, our team of experienced entertainment attorneys can help you protect your work and navigate the complexities of copyright law by ensuring your application is properly completed and compliant with all legal requirements.
Having a knowledgeable legal partner in the copyright registration process is essential, especially when your creative work may be the foundation for future projects, licensing, or revenue.
Contact us at:
Phone: 310-954-8440
Fax: 310-362-8707
Email: info@bizaffairs.com
Disclaimer: This post is for informational purposes only and provides general information based on U.S. federal copyright law. It is not a substitute for legal advice. You should consult an attorney before making decisions based on this content.